Language activity and lexicon of linguistic persona

Abstract

The features of pronunciation process and lexicon, which are an integral part of a person’s speech activity, are discussed in the article. The question of the influence on human psychology and speech, and vice versa, the influence of psychology and language on mentality is considered. It has been revealed that consciousness as a psychological phenomenon is universal, while common features prevail in the psyche and in combination with language, the peculiarities of the national mentality are observed. From the point of view of psycholinguistics, the mental vocabulary depends on the psyche of the individual as a part of humanity as a whole, and on the inner action of the soul. In other words, the process of word formation and perception is common for all peoples. They are distinguished by the language used to describe reality. At the same time, our study focuses on the aspects and characteristics of the linguistic persona in relation to the use of the meaning of a word in accordance with its pragmatic purpose